Leeds Engine:Histories: nearby Firms

A Brief History of the Locomotive Industry in nearby towns

Bradford | Selby | Barnsley | Rotherham | Middlesborough

Bradford

Unlike Leeds there were only a handful of railway engines built in the nearby city of Bradford. All of these were constructed by firms located on Thornton Road. There were many firms serving the various mills in the city.

John Smith, quite a common name combination not to be confused with the brewery in Tadcaster, had a works on Thornton Road. The iron foundry was shown as being run by Smith and Richardson in 1837, the name was changed in 1842. One locomotives was supplied to Grand Junction Railway in 1840 possibly built by the Haigh Foundry in Wigan though this is not listed against this maker!

Thwaites and Carbutt were located in the Vulcan Works also on Thornton Road. Principal products were the Root's patent blower for use in forges etc. Other items supplied included hoists, compressors and engines for rolling mills. In 1848 they manufactured a locomotive which apparently EB Wilson had refused to build. This was built to a patented design by John Jones of Bristol. The design incorporated a unique transverse segmental cylinder betwixt the driving wheels. A drawing for this loco can be seen in Ahrons book and the vibratory loco page as listed below.

Later in 1866 three 0-6-0 engines were supplied to Boulton of Cardiff. An odd engine was built by Sharp Stewart and Thwaites acted as an agent for this one.

The locomotives
John Smith
1840 2-2-2 GJR 60 "Tantalus"
Thwaites and Carbutt
1848 0-4-2 South Yorkshire Rly 5 "Albion"
1866 0-6-0 Boulton's Sidings, Cardiff Three built

Selby

John Linton of Selby had an enginnering business that built items mainly for the shipbuilding within the town. A brace of locomotives were made for the York and North Midland railway in 1842, these were 21 "Etna" 2-4-0 and 22 "Selby" 2-2-2.

Barnsley

Longbotham of Barnsley ran an enginnering business which built an 0-6-0T in 1847.

Rotherham

Isaac Dodds and Thomas Hill both made locos in this town please see our brief history Rotherham locos.

Middlesborough

Gilkes Wilson built locos between 1847 and 1874, this was where John Fowler was employed prior to setting up his works in Leeds.

Riley bros made one 0-4-0VBT "Wasp" in 1890.

For more information see:-
Title Author ISBN
The British Steam Railway Locomotive 1825-1925 E.L. Ahrons 9781851701032
British Steam Locomotive Builders James W Lowe 9781473822894
Mike Sharman video showing the Vibratory engine "Albion"

Acknowledgements

This article was produced by Andrew Johnson